3 Critical Documents to Update After Divorce
A divorce can be heartbreaking, emotional, overwhelming or even liberating, depending on the individual’s prospective. However, the work does not end once the divorce decree is signed. In order to ensure that your assets and estate planning wishes are carried out in light of this major life change, there are three critical documents to update after divorce.
3 Documents You Must Update Post-Divorce
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Change Beneficiary Designation on Life Insurance
A life insurance policy is a contract between you and the insurance company. You designate the beneficiary (the individual(s) or entity who will receive the proceeds upon your death) and the insurance company will pay them when you die. Because the beneficiary designation is a legally binding contract, the insurance company has to pay the individual listed as your beneficiary. If your ex-spouse is listed as the beneficiary, they will pay the funds out to him or her. It does not matter to the insurance company if the two of you are no longer married, which is why your life insurance policy is one of the most important documents to update after divorce.
2. Update Beneficiary Designation on Retirement Plans
Although state law may automatically revoke a designation on a retirement plan if the ex-spouse is listed (Maryland law does not automatically revoke a designation on a retirement plan if the ex-spouse is listed), federal law states that the last-named beneficiary is the one who is entitled to the funds. Depending upon what type of retirement account you have, it might be the state law that controls, or the federal law. To be on the safe side and avoid a potentially long and costly battle for your family, it is best to change the beneficiary as soon as possible.
3. Create or Revise Your Estate Plan
If you and your former spouse had a joint trust, you will need to have your own individual trust created to hold the assets that are now in your name only. In this new plan, you will need to think about who to name as the trustee and beneficiary. If you have minor children, you may also need to consider who is going to be the individual to manage those assets on behalf of your children. In many cases, you probably don’t want your ex-spouse in these roles.
If you do not have any estate planning documents in place, now is the perfect time to get everything in order. After going through the divorce, you probably have a good idea as to what assets you own and the value of them. This will be very helpful as we discuss the right estate plan for you.
Your estate plan is more than just a trust. It can include documents such as a financial power of attorney and healthcare power of attorney. Whether you have them already or need to have ones executed, this is a crucial time to review them. Chances are you no longer want your ex-spouse to have the authority to sign documents on your behalf or make medical decisions for you. To avoid confusion by third parties as to who should be acting on your behalf, make sure to call us so we can update these essential documents.
For more information on next steps and documents to update after divorce, click here for our complete guide to estate planning after a divorce in Maryland.
We can help you cross the finish line
Divorce can be a long process. Before taking those next steps into your new life, give Andre O. McDonald, a knowledgeable Howard County, estate planning, special-needs planning, Medicaid/long-term care planning and business planning attorney a call at (443) 741-1088, so we can make sure that you cross the finish line with the correct plan to protect and preserve your family’s legacy.
DISCLAIMER: THE INFORMATION POSTED ON THIS BLOG IS INTENDED FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED TO CONVEY LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE.
