What to Do After the Death of a Spouse

When a spouse passes away, thinking about “the estate” might be the last thing on your mind. And while it’s necessary to give yourself ample time to process the loss of a love one, it’s also imperative that you speak with your estate planning attorney so that you know what to do after the death of a spouse. It’s very important that you take this step sooner rather than later, or you might be facing some pretty unpleasant consequences.

Unsure of what to do after the death of a spouse? Start here. 

First and foremost, it can be dangerous to take estate-related matters into your own hands!

There are many immediate personal tasks at hand after the loss of a spouse, such as notifying their friends, family, and colleagues, making funeral arrangements, and managing all the accompanying grief that arises.

This is often too difficult a time to pay attention to the paperwork and legal details that need to be attended to. Surviving spouses may have the urge to settle outstanding issues themselves, but small mistakes made during these exhausting times can come back to cause serious problems down the road.

If you’re unsure of what to do after the death of a spouse, it’s best not to take any chances. Here are a couple of the most common ways improper handling of deceased spouses’ estates can lead to major issues:

• Acting slightly out of accordance with the law — even a mistake — can make you vulnerable to the appearance of having conducted criminal behavior.
• You could put your own personal estate and assets at risk by performing your duties as an executor incorrectly.

Estate planning attorneys remove the guesswork for you. 

Most people simply don’t know what to do after the death of a spouse, and grief only compounds that confusion. That’s why it’s a crucial time to lean on the support of your estate planning attorney. It’s our job to use our extensive training and experience to make sure your family’s estate is well cared for. Let us take the initiative to ensure the smooth transition of his or her wealth and resources.

Here are the essential basics we will cover, along with time-sensitive developments that could affect your and your spouse’s estate:

1. Tieing up licenses, addresses, and accounts

This includes notifying the post office, IRS, and social security office as well as handling his or her email and social media accounts. It’s also a good idea to contact his or her employer about benefits and pensions. We will work with you to take stock of outstanding credit and debts, although you may not necessarily want to pay any debts until you’ve had a chance to speak with us. Health insurance is also a crucial area to cover, as canceling policies can be time-consuming. These tasks can be completed without the help of your estate planning attorney, but we are available to assist you with any questions you may have during these processes.

2. Learning your exact role in your spouse’s estate plan

Once we formally meet to begin the process of executing the directives and transfers delineated in your spouse’s estate, we must go over the wills and trusts contained within it and clarify your specific legal and fiduciary role in carrying out his or her wishes. We will also assess the need for probate and if needed begin that judicial process at the appropriate time.

3. Investigating the possibility of a late election under Revenue Procedure 2017-34

Portability is the term used to describe a surviving spouse’s ability to take on the deceased spouse’s unused estate tax exemption and transfer it to your own plan. If you haven’t elected portability since it came into effect in 2011, there may still be time to take advantage of it thanks to a new IRS regulation called Revenue Procedure 2017-34. This rule allows surviving spouses to file for late portability election, which can, in turn, save significant taxes and create new opportunities for additional planning. Even if your spouse passed away several years ago, you might be able to take advantage of the new regulation – give us a call today to find out whether you’re eligible.

4. Beginning any necessary collaboration with other pertinent advisors

If the deceased spouse worked with other professionals like a tax or financial planner, we will get in touch with them to make sure the whole advisory team remains on the same page throughout the process.

The period immediately following the loss of a spouse is one of the most difficult challenges life puts in our paths. Concern yourself with the personal aspects of grieving and healing, and know that you aren’t alone when it comes to the complicated and often confusing task of sorting out his or her estate — far from it. If you have questions about what to do after the death of a spouse, contact McDonald Law Firm right away, at (443) 741-1088, and let us help you handle the legal and financial needs of the moment.

DISCLAIMER: THE INFORMATION POSTED ON THIS BLOG IS INTENDED FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED TO CONVEY LEGAL ADVICE.